Meta Description: Learn how to make authentic Basbousa with semolina, yogurt, butter, and fragrant sugar syrup. This easy Middle Eastern dessert is moist, buttery, and perfect for Ramadan, Eid, holidays, and family gatherings.

Basbousa is one of the most beloved desserts in the Middle East, known for its soft, moist texture and sweet, fragrant flavor. Made with fine semolina, yogurt, butter, and soaked in a citrus-infused sugar syrup, this traditional cake has become a favorite across Egypt, Lebanon, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, and many other countries.

Often served during Ramadan, Eid, weddings, celebrations, and family gatherings, Basbousa is simple to prepare yet rich in flavor. Its golden crust, tender crumb, and syrup-soaked center make it an irresistible treat that pairs perfectly with Arabic coffee or tea.


Why You'll Love This Basbousa Recipe

  • Soft, moist, and perfectly syrup-soaked.
  • Easy to make with simple pantry ingredients.
  • Authentic Middle Eastern flavor.
  • Ideal for Ramadan, Eid, holidays, and celebrations.
  • Make-ahead friendly for entertaining.
  • Delicious served warm or at room temperature.

Ingredients

For the Basbousa

  • 2 cups fine semolina
  • 1 cup plain yogurt
  • ¾ cup granulated sugar
  • ½ cup unsalted butter, melted
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • ¼ teaspoon salt

For the Sugar Syrup

  • 2 cups granulated sugar
  • 1 cup water
  • 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
  • 1 teaspoon rose water (optional)
  • 1 teaspoon orange blossom water (optional)

Garnish

  • Whole blanched almonds
  • Crushed pistachios
  • Shredded coconut (optional)

Step-by-Step Basbousa Recipe

Step 1: Prepare the Sugar Syrup

In a saucepan, combine:

  • Sugar
  • Water
  • Lemon juice

Bring to a boil over medium heat.

Reduce the heat and simmer for 8–10 minutes until slightly thickened.

Remove from the heat.

Stir in the rose water or orange blossom water if using.

Allow the syrup to cool completely.


Step 2: Prepare the Batter

Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Grease a 9-inch (23 cm) square or round baking pan.

In a large bowl, combine:

  • Fine semolina
  • Sugar
  • Baking powder
  • Salt

Add:

  • Yogurt
  • Melted butter
  • Eggs
  • Vanilla extract

Mix gently until fully combined.

Allow the batter to rest for 10–15 minutes so the semolina absorbs the moisture.


Step 3: Assemble the Cake

Spread the batter evenly into the prepared baking pan.

Smooth the top using a spatula.

Score the surface into squares or diamonds with a knife.

Place one blanched almond in the center of each piece.


Step 4: Bake

Bake for 35–40 minutes, or until the top becomes golden brown and the edges are lightly crisp.


Step 5: Add the Syrup

Remove the hot Basbousa from the oven.

Slowly pour the cooled sugar syrup evenly over the hot cake.

Allow the cake to rest for 30–60 minutes so it absorbs the syrup completely.


Step 6: Garnish and Serve

Sprinkle with crushed pistachios or shredded coconut if desired.

Serve at room temperature with Arabic coffee or tea.


Tips for the Best Basbousa

  • Use fine semolina for a soft, tender texture.
  • Allow the batter to rest before baking.
  • Score the cake before baking for even portions.
  • Pour cooled syrup over the hot cake for perfect absorption.
  • Let the cake rest before serving for the best flavor and texture.

Approximate Nutrition Facts

Serving Size: 1 piece (Recipe serves 12)

NutrientAmount
Calories320 kcal
Protein5 g
Carbohydrates47 g
Dietary Fiber2 g
Total Sugars29 g
Total Fat12 g
Saturated Fat6 g
Cholesterol55 mg
Sodium125 mg
Potassium120 mg
Calcium75 mg
Iron1.3 mg
Vitamin A6% DV

Nutrition values are approximate and may vary depending on the ingredients and serving sizes.


What to Serve with Basbousa

Basbousa pairs beautifully with:

  • Arabic coffee
  • Turkish coffee
  • Mint tea
  • Black tea
  • Fresh fruit
  • Vanilla ice cream
  • Whipped cream

These pairings balance the sweetness of the dessert while enhancing its rich flavor.


Frequently Asked Questions

What is Basbousa?

Basbousa is a traditional Middle Eastern semolina cake made with yogurt, butter, and sugar syrup. It is famous for its moist texture and sweet citrus flavor.

Is Basbousa the same as Revani?

They are similar but not identical. Basbousa is traditionally made with semolina and yogurt, while Revani often includes flour and eggs and is commonly associated with Greek and Turkish cuisine.

Can I prepare Basbousa ahead of time?

Yes. Basbousa tastes even better after several hours because the syrup has more time to soak into the cake.

How should I store Basbousa?

Store it in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days or refrigerate for up to 1 week. Bring it to room temperature before serving for the best texture.


Health Benefits of Basbousa

Semolina provides complex carbohydrates, iron, and small amounts of protein, while yogurt contributes calcium and probiotics that support bone and digestive health. Almonds and pistachios add healthy fats, fiber, vitamin E, and antioxidants. Although Basbousa is a sweet dessert, enjoying moderate portions can be part of a balanced diet.


Final Thoughts

Basbousa is a timeless Middle Eastern dessert that combines buttery semolina cake with fragrant sugar syrup to create a wonderfully moist and flavorful treat. Whether served during Ramadan, Eid, holidays, or family gatherings, this easy homemade recipe delivers authentic taste, beautiful presentation, and a comforting sweetness that everyone will enjoy. Pair it with a cup of Arabic coffee or tea for a truly memorable dessert experience.